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Pose guide

Wheel PoseUrdhva Dhanurasana

Steps, benefits and the muscles it works, taught in small women-only classes in Kolathur.

AdvancedBackbend5 to 10 breaths
Wheel Pose (Urdhva Dhanurasana) at Anand Yoga Centre

Urdhva Dhanurasana, or Wheel Pose, is an advanced backbend where you lie on your back, place the hands by the ears and feet by the hips, then press up into a deep arch like an upturned bow. It opens the chest, shoulders and hip flexors while strengthening the arms, legs and back. Best learned step by step with a teacher here at Anand Yoga Centre, women-first, in Kolathur.

How to do it

How to do Wheel Pose, step by step

  1. Wheel Pose step 1: Lie on your back with the knees bent and the feet flat hip-width apart, close to the hips.1
    Set up on your back

    Lie on your back with the knees bent and the feet flat hip-width apart, close to the hips.

    Exhale
  2. Wheel Pose step 2: Place the hands flat on the floor beside the ears, fingers pointing back toward the shoulders.2
    Place the hands

    Place the hands flat on the floor beside the ears, fingers pointing back toward the shoulders.

    Inhale
  3. Wheel Pose step 3: Press through the hands and feet to lift the hips and chest into an even arch, straightening the arms.3
    Press up into the arch

    Press through the hands and feet to lift the hips and chest into an even arch, straightening the arms.

    Inhale
  4. Wheel Pose step 4: Hold the controlled arch and breathe, then tuck the chin and lower down slowly to rest.4
    Hold and lower

    Hold the controlled arch and breathe, then tuck the chin and lower down slowly to rest.

    Hold

The breath leads the movement: inhale as you open and lift, exhale as you fold and lower. One full round repeats the sequence leading with the other leg.

Benefits

What Wheel Pose is good for

What it works

Muscles and chakrasbody and energy

Muscles worked

Muscles worked in Wheel Pose, front and back
  • Erector spinae
  • Gluteus maximus
  • Hip flexors (psoas, pectineus)
  • Quadriceps
  • Deltoids and triceps
  • Pectoralis major
  • Wrist and forearm muscles

Brighter violet marks the muscles this pose works most.

Chakras activated

Chakras associated with Wheel Pose
  • HeartAnahata
  • Solar PlexusManipura
  • ThroatVishuddha

These are traditional energetic associations, not medical claims.

Stay safe

Who should take care

This is general guidance, not medical advice. If in doubt, check with your doctor.

Keep going

Related poses

BridgeCamelBow Pose

Learn this at Anand Yoga Centre

Practise it properly with Sailaja, who adjusts each person in a small women-only class in Kolathur.

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Reviewed by Sailaja Anand, yoga instructor at Anand Yoga Centre. Last updated 2026-06-14.

Questions

Wheel Pose: common questions

Is Wheel Pose an advanced pose?
Yes. Urdhva Dhanurasana is an advanced backbend that most people work towards over time. It asks for open shoulders, a mobile spine and strong arms and legs, so it is best learned step by step with a teacher.
How do I prepare for Wheel Pose?
Build a foundation with gentler backbends such as Bridge, Cobra and Camel, and open the shoulders and hip flexors first. Warm up the wrists and spine well. An instructor can guide you on when you are ready for the full lift.
My wrists hurt in Wheel Pose. What can I do?
Warm up the wrists before practising, and try placing the hands on a slight incline such as a wedge or the base of a wall. Spread the fingers and press evenly through the whole hand. If pain continues, ease off and check your set-up with a teacher.
Who should avoid Wheel Pose?
Avoid Wheel Pose if you have a back, wrist or shoulder injury, high or low blood pressure, or are pregnant. If you are unsure whether it is right for you, speak with your doctor and your instructor before trying it.
What is the difference between Wheel Pose and Bridge Pose?
Bridge (Setu Bandha) is a milder backbend done with the shoulders on the floor and is suitable for most levels. Wheel is a deeper, advanced version where you press all the way up onto the hands and feet, so it asks for much more strength and openness.

Start your practice this week

Book a ₹199 first class and learn Wheel Pose with Sailaja, in a small women-only group in Kolathur.

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